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Imperial German States and the Ruling Nobility |
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Königreich (Kingdom) |
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| Preußen (Prussia): Kaiser Wilhelm II 1888-1918 | |
| Bayern (Bavaria): Ludwig III 1913-1918 | |
| Sachsen (Saxony): Friedrich August III 1904-1918 | |
| Württemberg: Wilhelm II von Württemberg 1891-1918 | |
| Großherzogtum (Grand Duchy) | |
| Baden: Friedrich II 1907-1918 | Mecklenburg-Schwerin: Friedrich Franz IV 1897-1918 |
| Hessen (Hesse): Ernst Ludwig 1892-1918 | Mecklenburg-Strelitz: Adolf Friedrich VI 1914-1918 |
| Oldenburg: Friedrich August II 1900-1918 | Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach: Wilhelm Ernst 1901-1918 |
| Herzogtum (Duchy) | |
| Sachsen-Altenburg: Ernst II 1908-1918 | Anhalt: Friedrich II 1904-1918 |
| Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha: Carl Eduard 1905-1918 | Braunschweig (Brunswick): Ernst August III 1913-1918 |
| Sachsen-Meiningen: Bernhard III 1914-1918 | |
| Fürstentum (Principality) | |
| Lippe: Leopold IV 1905-1918 | Schaumburg-Lippe: Adolf II 1911-1918 |
| Reuß ältere/jüngere Linie: Heinrich XXVII 1908-1918 | Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt: Günther Victor 1890-1918 |
| Waldeck-Pyrmont: Friedrich 1893-1918 | Schwarzburg-Sondershausen: Günther Victor 1909-1918 |
| Reichsland (Imperial State) | |
| Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine): Statthalter Johann von Dallwitz 1914-1918 | |
| Freistadt (Free City) | |
| Bremen: | Lübeck: |
| Hamburg: | |
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* from varied sources |
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