Friedrich
Wilhelm Herzog von Braunschweig
(09.10.1771 - 16.06.1815)
place of birth: Braunschweig (Brunswick)
Herzogtum
Braunschweig: Herzog,
Generalmajor
Friedrich
Wilhelm, Duke of Brunswick from 1814-1815, was a German
military hero of the Napoleonic Wars. On the death
(1806) of his father Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand, his duchy was seized by
Napoleon and added to the kingdom of Westphalia. He attempted to
liberate his duchy from French control in 1809, when Austria reopened
war against France.
Also
known as the der Schwarze Herzog (the
Black Duke), Friedrich
Wilhelm formed a Freikorps called the “Black
Brunswickers,” and in a dashing foray advanced through Germany and
captured Brunswick. He soon was driven out but succeeded in fleeing
with his troops to England. Returning in 1813, he took possession of
Brunswick but was killed at Quatre Bras in the Waterloo
campaign.
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Generalmajor |
00.07.1801 |
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Schwarzer Adler-Orden |
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