Richard Theodor Ludwig Leopold von Schubert 
(19.04.1850 - 13.05.1933)
place of birth:  Wielkibor
Königreich Preußen:  OBH,  Generaloberst  z.D. (Art)


Generaloberst Richard von Schubert was a Prussian artillery specialist who was brought out of retirement to command at the corps and field army level during the Great War. He began his military career in 1867 as he was just turning 17, soon followed by his commissioning as a Sekonde-Lieutenant in the Hannover field artillery regiment. He deployed to France with his artillery unit to fight during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, where he earned the Iron Cross 2nd Class. During peace time, he experienced a fairly complex and well-decorated career as an artillery officer, taking off three years to attend the Prussian War College. For more than 15 years, he additionally served in various assignments as an general staff officer.

At the rank of Generalleutnant in 1902, Schubert was assigned a divisional command in Colmar (present-day France.) He was then selected in 1907 to head of Prussia's Field Artillery Inspectorate in Berlin, with a promotion to General and with Kaiser Wilhelm II. welcoming him into the Prussian nobility in January 1909. As Inspector General of Field Artillery (1907-11,) he successfully campaigned for the German Army's increased reliance on tactical field artillery. General of Artillerie von Schubert then retired from active duty at the age of 61.

When the Germans mobilized for the Great War
Schubert was immediately reactivated and assigned command of XIV. Reserve-Korps, subordinate to General von Heeringen's 7. Armee-Oberkommando. After initial engagement in the Alsatian region of the Western Front, he was transferred in September 1914 to the Eastern Front to briefly assume command of Hindenburg's 8. Armee. This lasted only two weeks, however, as Schubert immediately came into conflict with I. Armee-Korps commander General Francois over basic war strategy in the east. He returned west to command XXVII. Reserve-Korps under Herzog Albrecht's 4. Armee and engaged in the Flanders region. For his distinguished service and leadership during this campaign, he was decorated in August 1916 with the highest Royal Prussian order of bravery, the Pour le Mérite. Schubert was dispatched to the Aisne area to relieve General von Heeringen of command of 7. Armee-Oberkommando, an assignment he remained with until retiring from the military seven months later.  At retirement, he was decorated with Prussia's highest order of chivalry, the Schwarzer Adler-Orden (Order of the Black Eagle.) General von Schubert then retreated to relative obscurity in Marburg an der Lahn and lived until passing away in May 1933.

 
  
Generaloberst  27.01.1917

Eisernes Kreuz II  Deutsch-Französischer Krieg  1870–1871
Militär-St-Heinrich 20.03.1916  Ritter
Pour le Mérite  28.08.1916
Schwarzer Adler 11.03.1917
 
 
 

  
 
Curriculum Vitae
   
01.04.1867 Offizier-Aspirant
01.04.1867 Westfälisches Pionier-Bataillon Nr. 7 - Deutz
02.12.1867 Portepée-Fähnrich
06.06.1868 10. Artillerie-Brigade, Hannoversches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 10 - Hannover
23.07.1868 Sekonde-Lieutenant
19.07.1870 Deutsch-Französischer Krieg von 1870–1871  (Combatant in Franco-Prussian War)
30.12.1870 Artillerie-Offizier  (certification)
22.03.1871 das Königlich Preußische Eiserne Kreuz 1870/71 - 2. Klasse
10.05.1871 Hannoversches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 10 - Hannover  (Franco-Prussian War ends)
16.06.1871 Kaiserlich-Deutsche Kriegsdenkmünze für die Feldzüge 1870–71 aus Bronze
24.10.1872 Hannoversches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 10, Korps-Artillerie - Hannover  (modified designation)
07.05.1874 1. Hannoversches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 10 - Hannover  (modified designation)
01.10.1875 Westpreußisches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 16 - Danzig
01.10.1875 Preußische Kriegsakademie - Berlin  (Student at Royal Prussian War College, from FAR-16)
12.04.1877 Premier-Lieutenant
12.04.1877 Preußische Kriegsakademie - Berlin  (transfer to FAR-11 while at War College)
25.07.1878 Hessisches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 11 - Kassel  (return from War College)
01.05.1879 Großer Generalstab - Berlin  (detached to Prussian Great General Staff HQ, from FAR-11)
03.05.1881 Generalstab der Armee - Berlin  (assigned to General Staff of the Army, aggregiert)
03.05.1881 Großer Generalstab - Berlin  (detailed to Prussian General Staff HQ)
28.06.1881 Hauptmann
21.09.1882 VI. Armee-Korps - Breslau  (detailed to Tümpling's General Staff)
22.04.1884 7. Infanterie-Division - Magdeburg  (detailed as Frh von Salmuth's First General Staff Officer Ia)
16.10.1886 2. Brandenburgisches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 18 ,,General-Feldzeugmeister - Frankfurt a. O.  (Bty Cdr in Landsberg)
22.03.1888 Generalstab der Armee - Berlin  (assigned to General Staff of the Army)
22.03.1888 Großer Generalstab - Berlin  (detailed to Prussian General Staff HQ)
07.04.1888 Major
04.08.1891 XV. Armee-Korps - Straßburg i. E.  (detailed a Blume's First General Staff Officer Ia)
02.12.1892 Königlich Preußischer Dienstauszeichnungskreuz für Offiziere - 25-jähriger
08.04.1893 Oberst-Lieutenant
17.03.1894 Rang als Abteilungschef
21.04.1894 II. Armee-Korps - Stetten  (detailed as Blomberg's Chief of Staff)
20.05.1896 Oberst
12.09.1896 2. Badisches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 30 - Rastatt  (Cdr)
22.03.1897 Königlich Preußische Kaiser Wilhelm-Erinnerungs-Medaille (Zentenarmedaille)
15.01.1899 Königlich Preußischer Kronen-Orden - 2. Klasse
15.06.1899 16. Feldartillerie-Brigade - Metz  (Cdr)
03.07.1899 Generalmajor
01.10.1899 33. Feldartillerie-Brigade - Metz  (Cdr, modified designation)
12.05.1900 Königlich Preußischer Roter Adler-Orden - 2. Klasse mit Eichenlaub
23.05.1902 Stern zum Königlich Preußischen Kronen-Orden - 2. Klasse
12.09.1902 Generalleutnant  =  Exzellenz
12.09.1902 39. Infanterie-Division - Colmar  (Cdr, replaced Litzmann)
17.01.1904 Stern zum Königlich Preußischen Roten Adler-Orden - 2. Klasse mit Eichenlaub
21.01.1906 Königlich Preußischer Kronen-Orden - 1. Klasse
01.10.1906 Gouvernement der Festung Ulm  (Imperial German Fortress Ulm, Military Governor)
04.04.1907 Offizier von der Armee  (Officer of the Army)
02.05.1907 Inspektion der Feldartillerie - Berlin  (Inspector General of Field Artillery, replaced Friedrich von Schmidt)
16.08.1907 General der Artillerie
18.01.1908 Königlich Preußischer Roter Adler-Orden - 1. Klasse mit Eichenlaub
22.08.1908 Königlich Sächsischer Albrechts-Orden - Großkreuz
27.01.1909 in den erblichen Adelstand erhoben  (elevated into the German nobility)
11.03.1909 Königlich Bayerischer Militär-Verdienst-Orden - Großkreuz
24.09.1909 Königlich Württembergischer Friedrichs-Orden - Großkreuz
16.01.1910 Königlich Preußischer Roter Adler-Orden - Großkreuz
27.07.1910 Goldener Stern zum Königlich Sächsischen Albrechts-Orden - Großkreuz
04.04.1911 à la suite:  Feldartillerie-Schießschule Jüterbog
04.04.1911 zur Disposition gestellt
   
Great War
   
02.08.1914 XIV. Reserve-Korps  (Cdr)
18.09.1914 8. Armee-Oberkommando  (Cdr, replaced Hindenburg)
08.10.1914 das Große Hauptquartier - Charleville-Mézières, Fra  (detached to General Staff at OHL Great HQ)
27.10.1914 XXVII.  (sächsisch-württembergisches) Reserve-Korps  (Cdr, replaced Carlowitz)
14.11.1914 wounded in battle, near Becelaere, BEL
20.03.1916 Königlich Sächsischer Militär-St. Heinrichs-Orden - Ritterkreuz
28.08.1916 Orden Pour le Mérite
28.08.1916 7. Armee-Oberkommando  (Cdr, replaced Heeringen)
27.01.1917 Generaloberst
11.03.1917 Königlich Preußischer Schwarzer Adler-Orden
11.03.1917 Königlich Preußischer Roter Adler-Orden - Großkreuz mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern
11.03.1917 außer Dienst 
11.11.1918 Waffenstillstand von Compiègne  (Armistice)
   
   
 

06.05.1909

 

 

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