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Erwin
Johannes Eugen Rommel
(15.11.1891 - 14.10.1944)
place of birth: Heidenheim an der Brenz
Königreich
Preußen: Hauptmann,
Generalfeldmarschall (WW2)
A future
Wehrmacht Field Marshal and the "Desert Fox" of the Second
World War, Erwin Rommel also had a distinguished career during the
Great War, serving in France, Russia, and Italy. His father Erwin Sr. was
a school administrator who had served as an artillery officer.
In the summer of 1914, as Germany
mobilized for war, Rommel was a Leutnant and company commander with
Württemberg's Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 124. By late August, he had clearly demonstrated his
military leadership in the Longwy area, earning
the Iron Cross 2nd Class the Iron Cross 1st Class.
Rommel was then assigned to the Württemberg
Gebirgs-Battalion,
attached to the Alpenkorps, a unit which soon
redeployed to Romania for the successful attack on Bucharest in
November 1915. October 1917 saw his 200-man battalion moving to the
Italian Alps, where they played a leading role in the breakthrough at Caporetto.
For this his bravery and leadership, was also awarded the Pour
le Merite. After the War, Rommel remained on active duty with the interim
military forces. As a highly respected and successful Wehrmacht
Feld-Marschall during World War Two, he found himself involved
on the fringes of the assassination plot against Hitler and was
ultimately coerced into taking his own life (in order to protect his
family's honor) at the age of 52.
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Hauptmann |
18.10.1918 |
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Württemberg MVO |
08.04.1915 Ritter |
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Pour
le Mérite |
10.12.1917 |
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