Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel
(15.11.1891 - 14.10.1944)
place of birth:  Heidenheim an der Brenz

Königreich Preußen:  Hauptmann,  Generalfeldmarschall  (WW2)


A future Wehrmacht Field Marshal and the "Desert Fox" of the Second World War, Erwin Rommel also had a distinguished career during the Great War, serving in France, Russia, and Italy. His father Erwin Sr. was a school administrator who had served as an artillery officer.

In the summer of 1914
, as Germany mobilized for war, Rommel was a Leutnant and company commander with Württemberg's Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 124.  By late August, he had clearly demonstrated his military leadership in the Longwy area, earning the Iron Cross 2nd Class the Iron Cross 1st Class.

Rommel was then assigned
to the Württemberg Gebirgs-Battalion, attached to the Alpenkorps, a unit which soon redeployed to Romania for the successful attack on Bucharest in November 1915. October 1917 saw his 200-man battalion moving to the Italian Alps, where they played a leading role in the breakthrough at Caporetto. For this his bravery and leadership, was also awarded the Pour le Merite. After the War, Rommel remained on active duty with the interim military forces. As a highly respected and successful Wehrmacht Feld-Marschall during World War Two, he found himself involved on the fringes of the assassination plot against Hitler and was ultimately coerced into taking his own life (in order to protect his family's honor) at the age of 52.

 
 
Hauptmann  18.10.1918
Württemberg MVO 08.04.1915  Ritter
Pour le Mérite  10.12.1917 
 
 
 

  
    
Curriculum Vitae  
   
19.07.1910 Fahnenjunker
19.07.1910 Infanterie-Regiment ,,König Wilhelm I. (6. Württembergisches) Nr. 124 - Weingarten
00.03.1911 Königlich Preußische Kriegsschule - Danzig  (Student at KP Military Academy)
00.11.1911 Infanterie-Regiment ,,König Wilhelm I. (6. Württembergisches) Nr. 124 - Weingarten  (return from Military Academy)
30.01.1912 Leutnant
01.04.1914 3. Württembergisches Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 49 - Ulm  (detached for duty from 6IR-124)
   
Great War  
   
02.08.1914 Infanterie-Regiment ,,König Wilhelm I.” (6. Württembergisches) Nr. 124
30.09.1914 das Königlich Preußische Eiserne Kreuz 1914 - 2. Klasse
30.09.1914 convalescent leave
00.01.1915 Infanterie-Regiment ,,König Wilhelm I.” (6. Württembergisches) Nr. 124  (return from convalescent leave)
25.02.1915 Königlich Württembergische goldene Militär-Verdienstmedaille
22.03.1915 das Königlich Preußische Eiserne Kreuz 1914 - 1. Klasse
08.04.1915 Königlich Württembergischer Militär-Verdienst-Orden - Ritterkreuz
18.09.1915 Oberleutnant
00.10.1915 Württembergisches Gebirgs-Bataillon  (Coy Cdr)
20.02.1917 Königlich Württembergischer Friedrichs-Orden - Ritterkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern
01.06.1917 Kaiserlich Königlich Österreichisches Militär-Verdienstkreuz - 3. Klasse mit Kriegsdekoration
09.11.1917 Königlich Bayerischer Militär-Verdienst-Orden - 4. Klasse mit Schwertern
16.11.1917 Königlich Württembergischer Friedrichs-Orden - Ritterkreuz 1. Klasse mit Schwertern
10.12.1917 Orden Pour le Mérite
00.01.1918 Generalkommando z.b.V. Nr.64  (on General Staff and von Urach's Aide-de-Camp) 
18.10.1918 Hauptmann
11.11.1918 Waffenstillstand von Compiègne  (Armistice)
22.06.1942 Generalfeldmarschall - Wehrmacht
   
   
 

06.05.1914

 

 

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